Thursday, February 7, 2013

Parents: Friends or Foes


                Today’s parents are much more involved in their children’s education than were their own parents. This does not stop when they enter a post-secondary institution and not even in the workforce as Michigan State research found.  This generation of PTA parents is paying for the soaring costs of higher education and wants to be informed and in contact with the institutions in which they see themselves ‘consumers’.  With parents registering for their children’s’ classes and calls to the dean’s office, has it gone too far? Should colleges and universities embrace the heightened family involvement or try to discourage it?
                
                A recent case in Ohio led to a student seeking and gaining a restraining order against her parents. The university has supported the student to the point of providing a scholarship for her last year after her parents pulled their support. The mother of the student is now filing for repayment of the $66,000 she spent on the student’s education. While this case may be extreme it sets up a case that parents want to involved in their children’s education beyond the usually parameters. Are parents, students, or both the ‘customers’ we are serving in higher education? In this case the institution supported the student and it made a statement, whether intended or not, that ‘helicopter’ parents are not supported at the institution.

                Universities and colleges are taking steps to include parents, but also to give their students room to breathe. They are using clever tactics particularly at orientation sessions to set the tone for these relationships. Several universities are creating orientation sessions for parents while the students are registering from class. This gives the student the opportunity to make these decisions by themselves. The University of Vermont is doing something interesting in creating a position of ‘parent bouncers’ to help keep parents away from student sessions during orientation. These students provide information and distraction to the parents, creating that separation from their children. Other universities are also using parent orientation sessions to have hard discussions with parents about letting their children make some of their educational decisions on their own. Parent organizations are also flourishing to help parents feel more connected to the institutions on their own basis and not through their children.

                Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act also greatly play into institution interaction with parents. The purpose of this act was to:

“to assure parents of students, and students themselves if they are over the age of 18 or attending an institution or postsecondary education, access to their education records and to protect such individuals’ rights to privacy by limiting the transferability of their records without their consent.”

While the original intent was more to protect this information from being released to the public it has also been used as a tool to protect the student from the parent. The student now has the ability to sign off on whom can have access to their financial and educational records. This gives administrators information on what information can be released to parents to try to avoid situations like the restraining order in Ohio case.

                Colleges and universities are faced with a decision about the future of family relations. Most institutions are embracing this new level of support from parent and family members. This style of parenting begins as soon as the child is born and not something as professionals in higher education we can change, but only embrace. Though sometimes frustrating it is in the best interest of the student and parent relationship that we work with both for the future development of that student.

Sources:

Connectingg the dots... Education and the Law 
Vol. 20, No. 4, December 2008, 301-316

Family-Friendly FERPA Policies: Affirming Parental Parnerships.
New Directions for Student Services, 2001

"Helicopter Parents"
Encyclopedia of Women in Today's World

Parent Trap
by Eric Wills 
July 22, 2005
The Chronicle of Higher Education

Is A Restraining Order Necessary?
by Peg Streep
January 8, 2013
Psychology Today




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