There
is no question that athletics play a large role in ‘college life.’ The argument
of many is that they play far too large a role. These arguments usually lead to
a discussion about the academic capabilities and expectations that are placed
on the athletes. Many are disheartened by the amount of athletes that are
allowed to maintain eligibility at low standards and the many that do not
graduate. The focus of this issue lies mostly on the big two, basketball and
football; but other sports face this issue with their athletes as well. The
question that many are asking is that as we expect more on the field or court
can we still expect these young people to be both student and athlete?
Thomas
Palaima argues that our current expectation of the student-athlete is failing
them. In his article “The NCAA and the Athletes it Fails” he discusses that
these athletes are asked to perform almost at a professional level while still
maintaining the status of a student. If asked to choose or try to balance the
two, one part of this forced identity is bound to suffer. The majority of
collegiate athletes are not going to make a career out of sport. The college
setting should provide them the ability to find other opportunities. Palaima’s
point is that the expectations set on them as athletes do not allow them to do
this.
He discusses four points that would help these
athletes. First, athletes should only be placed at institutions in which they
are academically prepared to succeed. Second, they need to be provided the time
to succeed academically and explore interests on their own. Third, they need to
be able to complete their degrees before their aid runs out. Lastly, many of
them need the idea of going “pro” burst. These things are currently not
happening. As Palaima discusses these
goals he describes that a big issue is that many of the athletes are allowed to
go along with just the bare minimum for eligibility. This does not promote true
learning or the goal of graduation.
Bruce Smith wrote an article about
a suggestion he has to help alleviate this problem. He suggests that athletes
be given a voucher to complete their education at any time, including and specifically
after their eligibility has ended. This would give these athletes to focus on their
sport and education separately and with full attention. The premise of this
seems logical and well-meaning, but there are many holes and arguments against
it. Wouldn’t that just draw more to attention and focus to collegiate
athletics? Does that just turn collegiate athletics into amateur leagues?
Shouldn’t that money be going to support funding academic programs for all
students that so badly lack it? Though no one is a hundred percent sure of what
the answer is, it points out that everyone can agree, something needs to
change. Society and institutions are no longer supporting the true purpose of a
student- athlete. Whether on purpose or unintentionally collegiate athletics is
asking a lot of athletes and stripping them of the opportunity to truly take
advantage of collegiate scholarship. It
calls into question if collegiate athletics truly supports the mission in which
all higher education institutions have set and determine to follow.
References:
Clotfelter, C. (October 24, 2010). Is Sports in Your Mission Statement? The Chronicle of Higher Education.
Palaima, T. (April 17, 2011). The NCAA and the Athletes it Fails. The Chronicle of Higher Education.
Smith, B. (January 9, 2011). Lifetime Chits Would Allow Athletes to Be Students, Too. The Chronicle of Higher Education.
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