Thursday, April 11, 2013

The “Boy Crisis” in Higher Education


The number of women enrolling in higher education is exceeding the number of men. “Nationally, the female-to-male ratio in higher education is roughly 60 to 40 percent” (Smith, 2011). The argument being that men are being left behind and action should be taken to help them. These studies conclude that their lack of persistence also equates to ability to achieve.  There is a counter argument that their ability has not shrunk simply their presence and that affirmative action for men would only be a setback for the progress that women have made.

"Beyond the availability of dance partners for the winter formal, gender balance matters in ways both large and small on a residential college campus. Once you become decidedly female in enrollment, fewer males and, as it turns out, fewer females find your campus attractive," Britz wrote, the President of Kenyon College (Jaschik, 2006). Kenyon College has adopted an affirmative action for men in the admissions process. A point brought up in this article argues that a “lopsided gender ratio in enrollments can make it more difficult to comply with Title IX in athletics” (Jaschik, 2006). Smith argues that it will lead to a troubled country and confusion of gender roles:

“Ultimately, it could lead to a country in which millions of young men live with their parents and work lousy jobs with few or no benefits, and in which a class of highly educated, professionally engaged women is expected to support underemployed husbands.”

There system seems to lack balance. The real stem of the argument is what is contributing to that imbalance. Scholars cannot seem to agree on this topic. If there is truly a boy crisis and we leave the issue unaddressed we will have a problem on our hands. This will be a problem of an uneducated portion of the population and even more confusing gender roles.

A report from the AAUW stated “to the extent that there is a problem, the AAUW argues, it involves subsets of male students, such as inner city minority males who may attend poor high schools and be poorly prepared for college” (Jaschik, 2006). Another report focuses more on the fact that it is not that men are doing poorly, just that women are achieving at higher rates than previously (Matthews, 2006). This issue also stirs up some very uncomfortable topics as women are still an underrepresented group. To state that males, who are usually in a position of privilege, are being lost in the education system is not easy for some to accept.

Resources:



Smith, R. (October 2, 2011). Saving the 'Lost Boys' of Higher Education. The Chronicle of Higher Education

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